High-pressure anaerobic digestion up to 100 bar: influence of initial pressure on production kinetics and specific methane yields

Publication Type
Journal contribution (peer reviewed)
Authors
Merkle, W.; Baer, K.; Haag, N.L.; Zielonka, S.; Ortloff, F.; Graf, F.; Lemmer, A.
Year of publication
2017
Published in
Environmental Technology (United Kingdom)
Pubisher
Taylor and Francis Ltd.
ISBN / ISSN / eISSN
09593330
DOI
10.1080/09593330.2016.1192691
Page (from - to)
1-8
Abstract

<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #2e2e2e; font-family: Arial, 'URW Gothic L', Helvetica, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 20px; orphans: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none;">To ensure an efficient use of biogas produced by anaerobic digestion, in some cases it would be advisable to upgrade the biogenic gases and inject them into the transnational gas grids. To investigate biogas production under high-pressure conditions up to 100 bar, new pressure batch methane reactors were developed for preliminary lab-scale experiments with a mixture of grass and maize silage hydrolysate. During this investigation, the effects of different initial pressures (1, 50 and 100 bar) on pressure increase, gas production and the specific methane yield using nitrogen as inert gas were determined. Based on the experimental findings increasing initial pressures alter neither significantly, further pressure increases nor pressure increase rates. All supplied organic acids were degraded and no measurable inhibition of the microorganisms was observed. The results show that methane reactors can be operated at operating pressures up to 100 bar without any negative effects on methane production. &copy; 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group</span></p>

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