Selective cationic cyclizations with α-pyrones as terminators
- Publication Type
 - Journal contribution (peer reviewed)
 - Authors
 - Leutbecher, H.; Schmidt, D.; Conrad, J.; Beifuss, U.
 - Year of publication
 - 2007
 - Published in
 - Synlett
 - Pubisher
 - Georg Thieme Verlag
 - DOI
 - 10.1055/s-2007-986660
 - Page (from - to)
 - 2545-2548
 
The process of the cationic olefin cyclization of 3-substituted 4-hydroxy-2<i>H</i>-pyran-2-ones I (R = Me, Ph, p-C6H4-OMe) that may produce both trans- and cis-pyrano[4,3-b]chromen-1-ones (II) and trans- and cis-pyrano[2,3-b]chromen-4-ones (III) can be efficiently controlled by properly choosing reagents and reaction conditions. The highly selective formation of trans-II can be achieved with Et<sub>2</sub>AlCl as a Lewis acid. Preferred formation of cis-II is obsd. with PTSA under microwave conditions at high temps. PTSA and low temps. produce cis-III in excess.