In situ ruminal starch degradation and in vitro gas production characteristics of maize grains. (Abstract)

Publication Type
Contribution to conference
Authors
Seifried N, Steingaß H, Rodehutscord M.
Year of publication
2014
Published in
Proceedings of the Society of Nutrition Physiology
Band/Volume
23/
Series/labeling
Berichte der Gesellschaft für Ernährungsphysiologie
ISBN / ISSN / eISSN
978-3-7690-4107-1
Page (from - to)
92
Conference name
68. Tagung der Gesellschaft für Ernährungsphysiologie
Conference location
Göttingen
Conference date
18.-20.03.2014
Keywords
gas production, in situ degradability, in vitro, Mais
Abstract

<p><span style="line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><span style="color: #000000;">Plant breeding activities caused a high diversification of the granular structure and organization of starch in the endosperm of different maize genotypes. This might influence the rate and extent of starch degradation in the rumen. Most commonly, degradation characteristics are studied in situ, but this technique is time consuming and labour intensive and thus hardly suitable for screening of a large number of genotypes. Because starch is the dominant fermentable substrate in the maize grain, in vitro gas production characteristics may be suitable for a fast and simple prediction of in situ starch degradation. The objectives of this study therefore were 1.) to characterize the in situ starch degradation of different maize genotypes, and 2.) to compare the in situ degradation characteristics with in vitro gas production kinetic data and to calculate multiple linear prediction equations.</span></span></p>

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